Storgozia Fortress

The history of the fortress and settlement of Storgozia in Pleven, north-central Bulgaria, begins in the Late Antique and Early Byzantine period. It is an important historical attraction, with remains situated in the modern Kaylaka Park.

Storgozia's history began with a Roman road station built in the centre of present-day Pleven, probably on the site of an older Thracian settlement. A garrison of the First Italic Legion, transferred from Novae near Svishtov, was subsequently established. As economic conditions improved, people from nearby small settlements began moving into the area.

Gothic invasions of the Roman Empire's Balkan territories began in 238, prompting the population to move south towards the Tuchenitsa River gorge. There, in the early fourth century, a strong defensive wall was built around thirty-one decares of land. Excavations reveal gates, towers and internal buildings, including a large Christian basilica built in the fourth–fifth century and reconstructed in the sixth.

The settlement continued until the late sixth century, when Slav invaders destroyed the ancient town. Archaeological finds, including pottery, weapons and coins, attest to Storgozia's rich historical heritage.